Toutes les combinaisons paramètre/scénario/modèle ne sont pas disponibles. Certains modèles n'ont pas les trois scénarios.
Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator 1.0.
https://confluence.csiro.au/display/ACCESSAustralian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator 1.3.
https://confluence.csiro.au/display/ACCESSVersion 1.1 of the Beijing Climate Center Climate System Model developed at the Beijing Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, based on NCAR CCSM2.0.1.
http://forecast.bcccsm.ncc-cma.net/web/channel-43.htmBCC_CSM1.1(m) is based on the Beijing Climate Center Climate System Model version 1.1 with a moderate resolution in their atmospheric component.
http://forecast.bcccsm.ncc-cma.net/web/channel-63.htmBeijing Normal University Earth System Model.
http://esg.bnu.edu.cn/BNU_ESM_webs/htmls/Second Generation Earth System Model, Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis.
http://climate-modelling.canada.ca/climatemodeldata/cgcm4/CanESM2/index.shtmlCentro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici Earth System Model (Italy).
https://www.cmcc.it/models/cmcc-esm-earth-system-modelCentro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici Climate Model (Italy).
https://www.cmcc.it/models/cmcc-cmCentro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici Climate Model (Italy).
National Centre for Meteorological Research (France).
CNRM-CM5 is an Earth system model designed to run climate simulations. It consists of several existing models designed independently and coupled through the OASIS software developed at CERFACS.
https://www.umr-cnrm.fr/spip.php?article126Partnership between the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and the Queensland Climate Change Centre of Excellence (QCCCE).
https://confluence.csiro.au/public/CSIROMk360Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (Princeton, USA) Coupled Physical Model.
https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/coupled-physical-model-cm3/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (Princeton, USA) Earth System Model.
The models differ mainly in the physical ocean component. In ESM2G, an independently developed isopycnal model using the Generalized Ocean Layer Dynamics (GOLD) code base was used.
https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/earth-system-model/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (Princeton, USA) Earth System Model.
The models differ mainly in the physical ocean component. In ESM2M, pressure-based vertical coordinates are used along the developmental path of GFDL’s Modular Ocean Model version 4.1.
https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/earth-system-model/Met Office (UK) climate prediction model HadGEM2 family - Atmosphere only.
https://portal.enes.org/models/earthsystem-models/metoffice-hadley-centre/hadgem2-esMet Office (UK) climate prediction model HadGEM2 family - Carbon cycle.
Major differences from HadGEM2-ES are the inclusion of a non-orographic gravity wave drag scheme, production of stratospheric water vapour from methane oxidation, and the removal of the UKCA interactive tropospheric chemistry component.
https://portal.enes.org/models/earthsystem-models/metoffice-hadley-centre/hadgem2-esMet Office (UK) climate prediction model HadGEM2 family - Earth System.
https://portal.enes.org/models/earthsystem-models/metoffice-hadley-centre/hadgem2-esRussian Institute for Numerical Mathematics Climate Model Version 4.
http://www.glisaclimate.org/node/2220Insitut Pierre-Simon Laplace (France), low resolution.
https://cmc.ipsl.fr/ipsl-climate-models/ipsl-cm5/Insitut Pierre-Simon Laplace (France), medium resolution.
https://cmc.ipsl.fr/ipsl-climate-models/ipsl-cm5/Insitut Pierre-Simon Laplace (France), low resolution. IPSL-CM5B has an atmospheric model with very different physical parametrisations.
https://cmc.ipsl.fr/ipsl-climate-models/ipsl-cm5/Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate, new version of the atmosphere-ocean general circulation model cooperatively produced by the Japanese research community.
http://www.icesfoundation.org/Pages/ScienceItemDetails.aspx?siid=181Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate (Japan), Earth System Model.
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Toshihiko_Takemura/publication/261672318_MIROC-ESM_2010_model_description_and_basic_results_of_CMIP5-20c3m_experiments/links/0f317534f515c34d0e000000/MIROC-ESM-201Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate (Japan), Earth System Model.
MIROC-ESM-CHEM is an atmospheric chemistry coupled version of MIROC-ESM.
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Toshihiko_Takemura/publication/261672318_MIROC-ESM_2010_model_description_and_basic_results_of_CMIP5-20c3m_experiments/links/0f317534f515c34d0e000000/MIROC-ESM-201Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie (Germany) Earth System Model, low resolution.
https://www.mpimet.mpg.de/en/science/models/mpi-esm/Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie (Germany) Earth System Model, medium resolution.
https://www.mpimet.mpg.de/en/science/models/mpi-esm/Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency.
MRI-CGCM3 is composed of atmosphere-land, aerosol, and ocean-ice models, and is a subset of the MRI’s earth system model MRI-ESM1.
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jmsj/90A/0/90A_2012-A02/_articleMeteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency - Earth System Model Version 1.
http://www.mri-jma.go.jp/Publish/Technical/DATA/VOL_64/index_en.htmlNorwegian Earth System Model.
https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/6/687/2013/gmd-6-687-2013.htmlLes Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP) sont des trajectoires de concentration de gaz à effet de serre adoptée par l'IPCC en 2014. Ils décrivent de possibles futurs du climat, qui dépendent de la quantité de gaz est émis dans les années à venir. RCP2.6, RCP4.5, et RCP8.5 prennent leur nom des valeurs de forcing radiatif pour l'année 2100 par rapport aux valeurs pré-industrielles (respectivement +2.6, +4.5, and +8.5 W/m2).
